14th AAF Headquarters in China

The5th Chinese Army wins the880yard run at arecent Chinese and American Army Track Meet sponsored by Gen.C.L.Chennault's14th Air Force.His time was two minutes,twenty seconds.Close on Hui's heels is Nemoirosky of Air Transport Command and Wu of the Chinese Cadet Detachment.The14th Air Force team won the meet.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图1

美國空軍領養緬甸孤兒

在中國某地,現在是這些緬甸孤兒的吃飯時間。他們是日本侵略戰爭的受害者,被在中國的美國第十四航空隊的士兵收養。這些美國士兵們給孩子提供兒童食品、玩具以及一個家庭。

American Airmen adopt Burmese orphans

It is mealtime somewhere in China for these Burmese orphans,victims of the Japanese invasion of their country,who have been adopted by men of the14th U.S.Army Air Force in China.The Americans supply the children with food,toys and ahome.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图2

在中國的美國大兵們和他們收養的緬甸孤兒們合影。

從左到右為:來自阿肯色州馬歇爾的史邁士中尉,來自阿肯色州哈里遜的盧塞爾·懷特中士,來自卡萊羅納州桑塔羅薩的威廉·勃朗寧中士,來自路易斯安那州謝瑞韋伯特的威廉·羅德中士,來自猶他州鹽湖城的·博爾頓中士。

American Soldiers Adopt Burmese Orphans

American soldiers in China shown playing with the Burmese orphans which they have adopted.Left to right:Lt.G.C.Smythe,Marshall,Ark.;Sgt.Russel V.White,Harrison,Arkansas;Sgt.William E.Browning,Santa Rosa,Cal.;Sgt.William P.Lord,Shreveport,La.;and Corp.K.J.Poulton,Salt Lake,Utah.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图3

1944年9月30日 SC-227010

來自加州貝弗利山的美軍陸軍通信兵攝影師尼古拉斯A·阿克曼中士正在緬甸公路上的一輛吉普車後車廂上拍攝一個電影故事片。

9/30/44 SC-227010

Sgt.Nicholas A.Ackerman,Beverly Hills,Calif.,Signal Corps cameraman shooting amovie story on the Burma road from the back of aJeep.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图4

1944年9月30日 SC-227205

來自新澤西州亞特蘭大的包爾馬斯一等兵正在努力拍攝千萬人群逃離日本軍隊撤離柳州,經廣西鐵路前往桂林的影片。當地人正好奇地看著他。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(包爾馬斯)

9/30/44 SC-227205

Natives watch with great curiosity the efforts of Pfc.J.C.Bowermaster,Atlantic City,N.J.,to make amotion picture of the crowds evacuating Liuchow by the thousands to escape the Japs as they advance toward Kweilin and the Kwangsi Railway.

Signal Corps Photo#CBI-44-60767(Pfc.Bowermaster)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图5

SC-219989緬甸密支那附近的中國士官學校

中國士官學校排球隊的一部分隊員。

約翰·古特曼三級技術軍士拍攝

SC-219989

Chinese N.C.O. school near Myitkyina, Burma, part of the volley team at the Chinese N.C.O. school.

Photo by T/3 Gutmann, John

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图6

1944年8月21日

安·謝里丹和她的勞軍表演團到達昆明機場。克萊爾·陳納德(路易斯安那州沃特普魯夫)為一位空軍士兵簽署「紙幣證書」。(「紙幣證書」是美國飛行員的一項傳統。機組人員常在紙鈔上簽名,表達飛行順利的願望。有時友人之間也會在對方的紙幣上簽名作為紀念品)。圖中與謝里丹小姐一起的是:(左起)布萊恩·布魯,瑪麗·蘭達(舞蹈演員);陳納德少將;安·謝里丹。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(麥克亞當二等兵)

8/21/44

Upon the arrival of Ann Sheridan and her USO show group at the Kunming airport,Maj.Gen.Claire Chennault of Waterproof,La.,signs short snorter bills for aChina airforceman.With Miss Sheridan are,left to right:Ben Blue;Mary Landa(dancer on the show);Gen.Chennault;and Ann Sheridan.

Signal Corps Photo#CBI-44-29535(Pvt.McAdams)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图7

1945年4月22日 SC-250936

來自美國康涅狄格州紐黑文市的約翰·沃斯巴赫下士在梳理一隻叫雷克斯的德國牧羊犬。它是印度阿薩姆邦萊登軍犬隊的一員。這支派遣隊的士兵和軍犬最近剛從緬甸回來,隸屬於麥瑞爾突擊隊和瑪爾斯特遣隊。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(羅布諾四級技術軍士)

4/22/45 SC-250936

Corporal John W. Mosbach of New Haven, Conn., grooms and brushes "Rex" a German shepherd dog of the War Dog Detachment at Raidang, Assam, India. The men and dogs of this detachment have recently returned from Burma, where they were a part of both the Merrill’s Marauders and the Mars Task Forces.

Signal Corp Photo # IBT-45-745 (Tec 4 Lobnow)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图8

降落傘空投雞蛋

一種最奇特的物品運輸方法是通過降落傘將雞蛋空投給在緬甸叢林裡的美國士兵,因為其他運輸方法難以把物資送達。弗萊德坎能·切斯特下士正在打包雞蛋,為14英寸降落傘空投作準備。每個籃子可放超過200個雞蛋,用稻殼代替木屑來緩衝壓力。負責籌備這些物資的軍需卡車部隊沒有收到任何關於碎雞蛋的投訴。

Laying Eggs by Parachute

One of the strangest methods of merchandise delivery yet to be devised is that of parachuting eggs to earth for the use of American soldiers in the jungles of Burma where other methods of delivery are impossible.Corp.Fred E.Kennon,Chester,S.C.,is packing eggs for dropping by a14-foot parachute.More than200eggs are packed in each basket,rice husks instead of sawdust being used to absorb the shock.The Quartermaster truck units responsible for the preparation of these supplies have received no complaints about broken eggs on arrival.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图9

即將起飛反擊日軍的一架飛機旁的中國空軍部隊。軍官站在飛機前面,士兵站在飛機的兩翼。

Chinese air group by one of the planes that will fly against the Japanese.Officers are in front of the ship,enlisted men on the wing.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图10

1945年1月6日緬甸中部浩邦 SC-316963

來自德州沃斯堡的比亞·阿爾克茲參謀軍士抱著狗徒步到滇緬公路附近的陣地。他隸屬於瑪爾斯特遣隊。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(萊布尼茲)

1/6/45Ho-Pong,Central Burma. SC-316963

S/Sgt.Bea Alcoze,Ft. Worth,Texas,carrying a dog with him on the hike to a position near the Burma Road. He is with the Mars Task Force.Ho-Pong,Central Burma.

Signal Corps Photo # IBT-45-80693 (Leipnitz)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图11

在美國受訓的中國飛行員

Chinese Airmen Trained in the U.S.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图12

1944年8月9日美國海岸防衞隊員與中國空軍學員和睦相處

在一艘美國海岸自衞隊的船隻上,海岸自衞隊的一位小提琴手和兩名拿著二胡的中國空軍學員為他們的同伴們演奏。中國空軍學員正在前往美國學習先進的導航以及轟炸戰術的途中。他們之中大多已經在中國空軍服役多年,並且在中國、緬甸和台灣擁有實戰經驗。

8/9/44U.S.Coast Guardsman and Chinese Air Cadets Harmonize

Aboard aU.S.Coast Guard transport at sea near India,a violinist member of the crew and two Chinese air cadets with their two-stringed instrument entertain their comrades.The Chinese cadets were on route to the U.S.to receive advanced instruction in navigation and bombardier tactics.Many had flown for several years in the Chinese Air Force and had seen action over China,Burma and Japanese Formosa.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图13

1945年6月29日

在昆明,中國戰區協調員、來自愛荷華州達文波特的韋恩·蒂森中校,正在向一位中國警衞展示一本時代週刊。

湯馬斯·梅爾文五級技術軍士拍攝

6/29/45

Lt.Col.Wyan EThiessen,Davenport,Iowa,theater classification and assignment officer of the China Theater is seen showing aTime Magazine to aChinese Guard inKunming,China.

Photo:T/5Thomas F.Melvin

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图14

1944年4月6日給修築機場民工送飯

中國某地,三名中國民工巧妙運用兩條竹竿抬著一隻盛滿米飯的大桶,給機場上艱苦勞作的民工送飯。全國上下共有大約30萬民工參與機場修築工程。這些機場是由中美兩國工兵規劃設計的用於對抗日軍的空軍基地。

4/6/44Rice for Workers Building Chinese Airfield

Three Chinese workers carry abucket of rice,using two poles to distribute the weight of the food which they are bringing to civilian laborers who are constructing an airfield somewhere in China.Throughout that country,approximately300,000Chinese civilians are building airfields planned by American and Chinese army engineers for attacks against the Japanese.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图15

1944年10月1日 SC-227229

佛羅里達州的莫斯·戴維斯二等兵給中國軍隊第5軍的士兵們發放膠底鞋。部隊即將從雲南驛機場出發前往保山。

10/1/44 SC-227229

Pvt.Mose V.Davis,Fort Pierce,Fla.,issuing shoes to troops of the fifth army on their way by air from Yunnanyi Airbase to Poashan.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图16

1945年4月12日 SC-317867

在緬甸臘戌附近,美軍第49野戰醫院的人員正享受著美妙的音樂。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(齊默爾曼)

4/12/45 SC-317867

Musical entertainment is provided for members of the49th Portable surgical Hospital.Near Lashio,Burma.

Signal Corps Photo #IBT-45-82518 (Zimmerman)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图17

SC-353334藍姆迦訓練中心

「譁!」,還有另一個目標在牆上。加州的詹姆士·羅布諾四級技術軍士手執釘錘,狠狠打擊一群侵入印度藍姆枷的「B-29轟炸機」。當戰鬥結束後、「飛機殘骸」被清除乾淨後,他發現牆體在戰鬥中受損最嚴重。「哦!真不少!這就是殘酷的戰爭!」他如此感歎道。

凱佛茨參謀軍士拍攝

SC-353334

"WHAM!"And another one was aspot on the wall.With hammer in hand,T/4James H.lobnow of1002East27th St.Los Angeles,California,puts up avaliant fight against the horde of flying"B-29"bugs that invaded Ramgarh India recently.When the falling wings and smoke of the battle had cleared,it was found that the wall had received the most damage."Ah Mo'.It's atough war"—were the only comments.

RTC India,Photo:S/Sgt.Kayfetz

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图18

1944年5月31日

在中美訓練營,一名中國士兵正在獻血。他獻的血將會作為血漿存進這裡的血庫。

5/31/44

A Chinese soldier gives his blood to be used for plasma atblood bank here at CATC..

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图19

1945年5月24日中國 SC-207103-S

在中國的訓練中心,中國士兵們在需要時能夠得到美軍軍官們的醫療救助。圖中,他們為一名頭部受傷的中國戰士包紮,並給他注射了破傷風預防針。左起:亞拉巴馬州的約翰斯參謀軍士、華盛頓州的亨利·懷特海德上尉、印第安那州的胡伯特·古德曼少校。

5/24/45China SC-207103-S

At the Chinese training center, Chinese soldiers are given medical attention when needed, by American officers serving in China. Here, a Chinese soldier who has received a head injury is bandaged and receives an anti tetanus shot.Left to right: S/Sgt. W. T. Johns, Lanett, Ala;Cpl. Henry C. Whitehead, Tacoma, Wash; Maj.Hubert T. Goodman, Terre Haute, Ind..

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图20

1945年1月16日美軍醫療部隊在中國前線進行瘧疾控制工作

在怒江前線,美軍醫療部隊負責將因瘧疾而引起的非戰鬥減員降至最低點。圖中所示,在前線某地的醫療站,美軍技師和一名中國護士正從一名中國士兵手上接過他的血樣。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝

1/16/45U.S.Medical Units Carry on Malaria Control on China Front

U.S.Army medical department units,operating with Chinese forces,are responsible for keeping malaria casualties at aminimum in the Salween River campaign in China.Here an American Army technician and aChinese Army nurse take ablood smear from aChinese soldier in acontrol station behind the front lines.

Signal Corps Photo68-FA

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图21

1945年6月8日 SC-346098

在成都新兵處,阿爾法部隊的賓夕法尼亞州的格羅威爾·瓦里克參謀軍士在為一名中國新兵打預防針。

格林伯格技術軍士拍攝

6/8/45 SC-346098

S/Sgt.Grover C.Warick,Connellsville,Pa.,a member of Alfa team#4gives shots to aChinese recruit,accepted in the Army at the replacement center in Chengtu,China.

Photo by T/Sgt S.L.Greenberg.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图22

1945年3月15日美國軍醫為中國士兵體檢 CT-21589

在一次對中國戰區的巡迴檢查中,美軍總醫院預防部營養科的上校軍醫約翰·尤曼斯在中國西南基地為一名中國士兵作體檢。中國軍隊某支隊指揮官王上校在一旁觀看,美軍上尉羅伯特·瑞爾在作檢查結果記錄。這是美國在華改善中國軍隊身體素質計劃中的一個環節。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝

3/15/45U.S.Army Doctors Examine Chinese Troops

U.S.Colonel John B.Younmans,director of the Nutrition Division of the Preventive Medicine Service of the office of the U.S.Surgeon General,examines asoldier at asouthwest China base during atour of inspection through the China Theater.Colonel Y.L.Wang,commander of the Chinese detachment,looks on while U.S.Captain Robert Ryer records the results.Col.Younmans personally examined across section of the Chinese troops as part of American's cooperating to improve the physical condition of China's troops.

Signal Corps Photo CT-21589

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图23

1944年9月4日 SC-247334

隸屬於(中國遠征軍)第53軍美國聯絡組總部的丹尼爾·邁克考中士(來自德克薩斯州)負責安排將美軍人員提供的M-1型鋼盔分發給向騰衝發起衝鋒的中國士兵們。美軍聯絡官兵們非常願意先讓出自己的裝備幫助中國友軍的衝鋒部隊,因為從附近軍備倉庫調取裝備可能會延誤戰事。這些鋼盔將優先分配給肩扛火焰噴射器、無後坐力平射炮以及其他攻擊性火器的衝鋒在前的中國士兵。

美軍陸軍通信兵拍攝(湯馬斯·梅爾文五級技術軍士)

9/4/44 SC-247334

S/Sgt.Daniel W.McCall,Lufkin,Texas,of53rd Army's American liaison group headquarters,was in charge of G.I.s contribution of M-1steel helmets to Chinese units assaulting Tengchung's heavily fortified Jap positions.American liaison officers and enlisted men were glad to help out their Chinese Ally instead of delaying the offensive to wait for helmets ordered from near supply depots.These helmets were given Chinese troops carrying flame-throwers,bazookas,and other assault weapons.

Signal Corps Photo#CBI-44-29952(Pvt.Thomas F.Melvin)

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图24

1945年5月3日在美受訓中國飛行員的畢業禮物

在美國受訓的中國飛行員全體成員收到一隻寵物鷹,慶祝他們從山地科羅拉多州的普韋布洛陸軍空軍基地畢業。雄鷹不僅是美國的象徵,也是中國空軍的象徵。左起:畢業生的代表雷軍士和溫軍士;獻上雄鷹的是科羅拉多當地行政官雷·H·陶博特:徐康良上校,中國機組的指揮官。第一個全為中國學員的重型轟炸機隊於1944年10月從普韋布洛基地畢業。

5/3/45Graduation Present For Chinese Air Trainees In United States

Members of an all-Chinese crew trained in the U.S.accept apet eagle upon their graduation at the Pueblo Army Air Base in Colorado,mountain state in the western U.S..Not only is the eagle asymbol of the United States,but it also symbolizes the Chinese Air Force.Shown here,left to right,are Sergeant Lei and Sergeant Wen,representing the graduate group,the Pueblo Park Commissioner,Ray H.Talbot,who presented the bird;,and Colonel Hsu Kang-Liang,Chinese commander of the group.The first all-Chinese heavy bombardment teams were graduated from the Pueblo base in October,1944.

14th AAF Headquarters in China - 图25

1944年離緬赴華 SC-2205041-S

美軍聯絡官、官兵們在緬甸與中國軍隊並肩作戰兩年多後,隨中國軍隊從緬甸飛越「駝峯」前往中國。他們在旅途中的情緒都很放鬆。