difficult

    分析词义

    "Difficult"是一个形容词,表示"不易做到的,困难的"。

    列举例句

    • It's difficult to climb a mountain without any training. (没有任何训练就爬山很难。)
    • He found it too difficult to solve the problem. (他发现这个问题太难解决了。)
    • English is not so difficult once you get the hang of it. (一旦你掌握了窍门,英语并不那么难。)

    词根分析

    Difficult 包含了词根"diffic",来自于拉丁词根 "difficilis",意为"困难的"。

    词缀分析

    Difficult 可以分为 "dif-" 和 "-cult"。 "dif-"是前缀,来源于拉丁词根 "dis-",表示"分开"或者"不"。"-cult" 是后缀,来源于 "cultus",代表 "养育,耕种"。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Difficult" 这个单词最早出现在14世纪,并来自法语 "difficile",用于表示"不易理解的,错综复杂的"等。

    单词变形

    "Difficulty"是对应的名词形式,表示"困难或挑战"的意思。

    记忆辅助

    你可以将 "difficult" 这个词关联到图像,比如一个正在攀爬峭壁的人,这样就更容易记住这个词的意思。

    小故事

    Jim found it difficult to wake up early. He set multiple alarms, but he just couldn't get out of bed. It's a difficult habit to break. (吉姆发现早起很难。他设了多个闹钟,但就是无法起床。这是个难以打破的习惯。)

    difficulty

    分析词义:

    "Difficulty" comes from the word "difficult" meaning something is not easy to accomplish, understand, or deal with. It often refers to a situation or task that requires a lot of effort or struggle. In other words, it signifies a challenge or problem.

    列举例句:

    • "She encountered many difficulties in her career." 她的职业生涯中遇到了很多困难。
    • "The difficulty level of the game is high." 这款游戏的难度很高。
    • "We need to predict the difficulty of this project." 我们需要预测这个项目的难度。

    词根分析:

    "Difficult" comes from the Latin word "difficilis," where "dis-" means "not" and "-facilis" means "easy." Therefore, things that are "difficult" are not easy. Words derived from the same root include "facile" and "facility."

    词缀分析:

    In the word "difficulty," "-ity" is the suffix, typically used to form a noun from an adjective. It usually denotes a state or condition. Other words with the "-ity" suffix include: "nicety," "complexity," and "sovereignty."

    发展历史和文化背景:

    The word "difficulty" emerges from Middle English, around the late 14th century, denoting a contentious or disputed matter. Over the years, the word has evolved to represent something hard to comprehend or achieve, symbolizing challenge or adversity.

    单词变形:

    The word "difficulty" primarily serves as a noun. Its adjective form is "difficult," and the adverb form is "difficultly." The plural form remains "difficulties."

    记忆辅助:

    "Difficult" can be remembered by visualizing it as "difficult" like climbing a high mountain - You face difficulty in reaching the top, demonstrating its meaning vividly.

    小故事:

    "Tom, a science prodigy, faced difficulty decoding an ancient artifact. His perseverance, however, led him to success."

    Tom,一个科学天才,对解读一个古老的文物感到困难。然而,他的坚韧不拔却让他成功了。