assurance
当然可以,让我们一起来深入了解一下 "assurance" 这个单词。
分析词义
"Assurance" 是一个名词,主要有两种含义:
- 确信,信心。(Confidence in or certainty about something)
- 确保,保证。(A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise)
例如:
- He gave me his assurance that he would help. 他保证会帮助我。
- She spoke with quiet assurance about her future plans. 她对未来的计划怀揣着平静的信心。
列举例句
- We have received an assurance from them that the goods will be delivered on time.
我们收到了他们的保证,货物将准时送达。
- His assurance made everyone in the room feel at ease.
他的自信使得房间里的每个人都感到放松。
- The assurance of quality is our first priority.
保证质量是我们的首要任务。
词根分析
"Assurance" 来自于拉丁词根 "-ance",表示行为或状态。"assur-" 来自于保证或确定的意思,如 "assure"。
词缀分析
无前缀。"-ance" 是后缀,经常用于形容词或动词,形成名词,表示行为或状态。 例如:assistance, performance, relevance。
发展历史和文化背景
该词源于14世纪的法语 "asseurance",最初指的是“赞同,确认”,后来发展出了“保证,承诺”的含义。
单词变形
动词形式:assure(确保)
形容词形式:assured(有保证的,有信心的)
副词形式:assuredly(确实地,肯定地)
记忆辅助
将"assurance"与其他词根和词缀相似的单词放在一起记忆,比如:assistance, endurance, performance。
小故事
Tom lacked the assurance to stand up and give his speech. However, after some encouragement from his teacher, he found the assurance within him and delivered a great speech.
汤姆缺乏站起来发表演讲的信心。然而,在他的老师的鼓励下,他找到了内心的自信,并发表了一场精彩的演讲。