hamper

当然，我们一起来处理 "hamper" 这个单词。

分析词义

"Hamper" 是一个动词，意思是阻碍，妨碍，使变得困难。在某些语境下，它也可以作为名词，表示大型的封闭式篮子，通常用于存放洗衣物。

列举例句

• His progress was hampered by his lack of money. (他的进步受到了他缺钱的阻碍。)
• Bad weather hampered the rescue effort. (天气恶劣妨碍了救援工作。)
• She got up and went to retrieve her hamper from the back of the car. (她站起来去取车后的大篮子。)

词根分析

"Hamper"来源于古英语 "hampian"，意为"使陷入困境"。

词缀分析

"Hamper" 是一个基本词汇，没有特别的词缀。

发展历史和文化背景

"Hamper" 这个词在14世纪意为"以手环或者绳索捆住"，Historically, it referred to a physical constraint. Over time, it evolved to include any form of hindrance.

单词变形

基本形式：hamper

过去式：hampered

进行式：hampering

记忆辅助

你可以把 "hamper" 联系到 "hamburger"，想象一个汉堡阻挡（hamper）你的减肥计划。

小故事

John wanted to win the race, but his rival played a dirty trick. They put a hamper (大篮子) right behind his car to hamper (阻碍) his start. But John didn't give up and still won the race.

（约翰想赢得比赛，但他的对手耍了个阴招，他们在约翰的车后放了一个大篮子以阻碍他的起跑。但约翰并没有放弃，他还是赢得了比赛。）